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Why you need to know about this amazing octapeptide

We want to talk about SNAP 8:

We start to get expression wrinkles from about the age of 30, especially in locations where there are repeated facial movements such as around the mouth (laughter lines), worry lines on the forehead and around the eyes (crows’ feet).

Wrinkles start with the neuromuscular junction, and they’re formed by repeated muscular contraction, which results in continued skin tension. This continued tension is responsible for the formation of expression wrinkles. For muscles to contract, a neuromuscular transmitter called acetylcholine must be released. Excessive levels of acetylcholine overstimulate facial muscles and this overstimulation creates excess tension.

Let’s get technical

For wannabe scientists, this is good intel: Every time you produce an expression wrinkle, a protein called Snap 25 binds to two other proteins –VAMP(synaptobrevin) and Syntaxin – forming what’s called the SNARE complex. The primary role of the SNARE complex is to mediate docking and fusion of synaptic vesicles with the presynaptic membrane in neurons. This allows aceytlcholine to be secreted from the vesicle through a process called exocytosis. Once expelled, acetylcholine diffuses across the synaptic cleft, binding to receptors on a muscle cell membrane and in turn initiating a sequence of steps ending in muscle contraction.

What if we told you it IS possible to prevent exocytosis

Yep, the tell-tale signs of age CAN be reversed.
Up until recently, neuromodulator injectables such as Botox and Dysport have been the most effective and commonly administered compounds to blitz wrinkles. Both are types of botulinum toxin, a protein produced by the bacteria Clostridium Botulinum, which is thought to be the most lethal substance on a weight basis (1g of toxin could kill one million people). Due to its high toxicity, injection wrinkle busters must be administered by a professional under strict control.

Injectables work by cleaving the Snap 25 protein- cutting the end off- meaning that the SNARE complex cannot form. Without the SNARE complex vesicle docking and fusion cannot occur and acetylcholine cannot be released. No acetylcholine means no muscle contraction. While the injectable quick fix may sound wonderful it is not without risk or possible side effects, including pain, redness, infection, bruising, swelling, muscle stiffness, headache, drooping eyes and mouth………….the list goes on.

Now there is an even safer and cheaper alternative to injectables

Dubbed ‘The new Botox’, anti-ageing octapeptide SNAP-8™ is the newest form of anti-aging peptide Argireline. SNAP-8 is composed of a chain of eight amino acids and applied topically via creams and serum. It’s recognised as a safer and cheaper alternative to injectables due to its main function – to disrupt neuronal exocytosis. It targets the same wrinkle formation mechanism as Botox and Dysport, but in a very different way.

SNAP-8™ works in harmony with your body

SNAP-8™ is biomimetic, which means it mimics the body’s natural function. Rather than cleaving the SNAP 25 protein, SNAP-8™ competes with it for a position in the SNARE complex. When SNAP-8™ replaces SNAP 25 the SNARE complex becomes destabilized and exocytosis cannot occur. Where anti-wrinkle injectables paralyse muscles, SNAP-8™ you could say relaxes them. You still get some muscle movement and facial expression because SNAP 8™ does not capture every SNAP 25 protein. The end result is a softer, more natural effect.

Wrinkle volume can be reduced by 21 percent in seven days and up to 63 percent in 28 days.

Our anti-ageing moisturiser, S8-28, is formulated with SNAP-8 Peptide Solution, and recent studies show that by reducing muscle contractions with SNAP-8, wrinkle depth is reduced by up to 21% in the first seven days, and up to 63% in one month of treatment. Fine lines and expression wrinkles fade, and the face looks smoother. It’s perfect for mature skin and also suitable for sensitive skin.

So rather than undergoing painful injections in a surgery, our anti-ageing moisturiser, S8-28, can be applied topically in the comfort of your own home as a safer and cheaper alternative to Botox.

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Top 12 Health Benefits of Sea Buckthorn Oil

Sea buckthorn oil used for thousands of years as a natural remedy against various ailments.

It can be extract from the berries, leaves and seeds of the sea buckthorn plant (Hippophae rhamnoides), which is a small shrub that grows at high altitudes in the northwest Himalayan region (1Trusted Source).

Sometimes referre to as the holy fruit of the Himalayas, sea buckthorn can apply to the skin or ingested.

A popular remedy in Ayurvedic and traditional Chinese medicines. it may provide health benefits ranging from supporting your heart to protecting against diabetes, stomach ulcers and skin damage.

Here are 12 science-back benefits of sea buckthorn oil.

1. Sea Buckthorn Oil is Rich in Many Nutrients

Sea buckthorn oil is rich in various vitamins, minerals and beneficial plant compounds (2Trusted Source, 3Trusted Source).

For instance, it is naturally full of antioxidants, which help protect your body against aging and illnesses like cancer and heart disease (4).

The seeds and leaves are also particularly rich in quercetin, a flavonoid linked to lower blood pressure and a reduced risk of heart disease (5Trusted Source, 6Trusted Source, 7Trusted Source, 8Trusted Source).

What’s more, its berries boast potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron and phosphorus. They also contain good amounts of folate, biotin and vitamins B1, B2, B6, C and E (9Trusted Source, 10Trusted Source, 11).

More than half of the fat found in sea buckthorn oil is mono- and polyunsaturated fat, which are two types of healthy fats (12).

Interestingly, sea buckthorn oil may also be one of the only plant foods known to provide all four omega fatty acids — omega-3, omega-6, omega-7 and omega-9 (13Trusted Source).

SUMMARYSea buckthorn oil is rich in various vitamins and minerals, as well as antioxidants and other plant compounds potentially beneficial to your health.

2. Sea Buckthorn Oil Promotes Heart Health

Sea buckthorn oil may benefit heart health in several different ways.

For starters, its antioxidants may help reduce risk factors of heart disease. it is including blood clots, blood pressure and blood cholesterol levels.

In one small study, 12 healthy men were given either 5 grams of sea buckthorn oil or coconut oil per day. After four weeks, the men in the sea buckthorn group had significantly lower markers of blood clots (14Trusted Source).

In another study, taking 0.75 ml of sea buckthorn oil daily for 30 days helped reduce blood pressure levels in people with high blood pressure. Levels of triglycerides, as well as total and “bad” LDL cholesterol, also dropped in those who had high cholesterol.

However, the effects on people with normal blood pressure and cholesterol levels were less pronounced (15Trusted Source).

A recent review also determined that sea buckthorn extracts may reduce cholesterol levels in people with poor heart health — but not in healthy participants (16).

SUMMARYSea buckthorn oil may aid your heart by reducing blood pressure, improving blood cholesterol levels and protecting against blood clots. That said, effects may be strongest in people with poor heart health.

3. May Protect Against Diabetes

Sea buckthorn oil may also help prevent diabetes.

Animal studies show that it may help reduce blood sugar levels by increasing insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity (17Trusted Source, 18).

One small human study notes that sea buckthorn oil may help minimize blood sugar spikes after a carb-rich meal (19Trusted Source).

Because frequent, long-term blood sugar spikes can increase your risk of type 2 diabetes, preventing them is expected to reduce your risk.

However, more studies are needed before strong conclusions can be made.

SUMMARYSea buckthorn may help improve insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity, both of which could protect against type 2 diabetes — though more research is needed.

4. Sea Buckthorn Oil Protects Your Skin

Compounds in sea buckthorn oil may boost your skin health when applied directly.

For instance, test-tube and animal studies show that the oil may help stimulate skin regeneration, helping wounds heal more quickly (20Trusted Source, 21Trusted Source).

Similarly, animal studies reveal that sea buckthorn oil may also help reduce inflammation following UV exposure, protecting skin against sun damage (22Trusted Source).

Researchers believe that both of these effects may stem from sea buckthorn’s omega-7 and omega-3 fat content (23Trusted Source).

In a seven-week study in 11 young men, a mix of sea buckthorn oil and water applied directly to the skin promoted skin elasticity better than a placebo (24).

There’s also some evidence that sea buckthorn oil may prevent skin dryness and help your skin heal from burns, frostbite and bedsores (23Trusted Source, 25, 26Trusted Source).

Keep in mind that more human studies are needed.

SUMMARYSea buckthorn oil may help your skin heal from wounds, sunburns, frostbite and bedsores. It may also promote elasticity and protect against dryness.

5. May Boost Your Immune System

Sea buckthorn oil may help protect your body against infections.

Experts attribute this effect, in large part, to the high flavonoid content of the oil.

Flavonoids are beneficial plant compounds which may strengthen your immune system by increasing resistance to illnesses (4, 27).

In one test-tube study, sea buckthorn oil prevented the growth of bacteria such as E. coli (12).

In others, sea buckthorn oil offered protection against influenza, herpes and HIV viruses (4).

Sea buckthorn oil contains a good amount of antioxidants, beneficial plant compounds that may also help defend your body against microbes (28Trusted Source).

That said, research in humans is lacking.

SUMMARYSea buckthorn oil is rich in beneficial plant compounds such as flavonoids and antioxidants, which may help your body fight infections.

6. May Support a Healthy Liver

The oil may also contribute to a healthy liver.

That’s because it contains healthy fats, vitamin E and carotenoids, all of which may safeguard liver cells from damage (29).

In one study, sea buckthorn oil significantly improved markers of liver function in rats with liver damage (30Trusted Source).

In another study, people with cirrhosis — an advanced form of liver disease, were given 15 grams of sea buckthorn extract or a placebo three times per day for six months.

Those in the sea buckthorn group increased their blood markers of liver function significantly more than those given a placebo (31Trusted Source).

In two other studies, people with non-alcoholic liver disease given either 0.5 or 1.5 grams of sea buckthorn 1–3 times daily saw blood cholesterol, triglyceride and liver enzyme levels improve significantly more than those given a placebo (32, 33).

Although these effects seem promising, more studies are necessary to make firm conclusions.

SUMMARYCompounds in sea buckthorn may aid liver function, though more studies are needed.

7. May Help Fight Cancer Cells

Compounds present in sea buckthorn oil may help fight cancer. These protective effects may be caused by the flavonoids and antioxidants in the oil.

For instance, sea buckthorn is rich in quercetin, a flavonoid which appears to help kill cancer cells (8Trusted Source).

Sea buckthorn’s various antioxidants, including carotenoids and vitamin E, may also protect against this notorious disease (34Trusted Source, 35Trusted Source).

A few test-tube and animal studies suggest that sea buckthorn extracts may be effective at preventing the spread of cancer cells (36, 37Trusted Source).

However, the reported cancer-fighting effects of sea buckthorn oil are much milder than those of chemotherapy drugs (38).

Keep in mind that these effects have not yet been tested in humans, so more studies are needed.

SUMMARYSea buckthorn oil provides certain beneficial plant compounds which may offer some protection against cancer. However, its effects are likely mild — and human research is lacking.

8–12. Other Potential Benefits

This ingredient is said to give additional health benefits. However, not all claims are supported by sound science. Those with the most evidence include:

8. It May improve digestion: Animal studies indicate that sea buckthorn oil may help prevent and treat stomach ulcers (39, 40).
9. May reduce symptoms of menopause: Sea buckthorn may reduce vaginal drying and act as an effective alternative treatment for postmenopausal women who cannot take estrogen (41Trusted Source).
10. This oil treat dry eyes: In one study, daily sea buckthorn intake was linked to reduced eye redness and burning (42Trusted Source).
11. May lower inflammation: Research in animals indicates that sea buckthorn leaf extracts helped reduce joint inflammation (43Trusted Source).
12. May reduce symptoms of depression: Animal studies report that sea buckthorn may have antidepressant effects. However, this hasn’t been studied in humans (44).

It’s important to note that most of these studies are small and very few involve humans. Therefore, more research should do before strong conclusions can be made.

SUMMARYSea buckthorn may offer an array of additional health benefits, ranging from reduced inflammation to menopause treatment.

The Bottom Line

The oil is a popular alternative remedy for a variety of ailments.

It is rich in many nutrients and may improve the health of your skin, liver and heart. It may also help protect against diabetes and aid your immune system.

As this plant product use in traditional medicine for thousands of years, it may be worth trying to give your body a boost.

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What is jojoba oil?

The jojoba plant is a hearty, perennial plant that grows in North America.

Not only does it thrive in the harsh, desert climates that could kill most living things, but it also produces a nut with many healing properties.

The nut of the jojoba plant can be made into an oil. Jojoba oil is gentle enough to be used as a carrier oil to mix with other essential oils. You can also use it on its own.

Many people use jojoba oil as part of their skin care routine. And there are good reasons for that. There’s plenty of evidence supporting the use of pure jojoba oil as a remedy for acne, dry skin, and countless other skin conditions.

Keep reading to find out more about the benefits of using jojoba oil for your skin.

1. It’s moisturizing

Jojoba oil is a humectant ingredientTrusted Source.

This means that it works to seal your skin with a protective barrier to keep it from losing moisture.

This may help prevent bacterial infections, acne, and dandruff from forming.

2. It’s antibacterial

Jojoba oil contains antimicrobial and antifungal properties.

While lab testsTrusted Source found that jojoba oil doesn’t kill all bacterial or fungal species, it does kill certain bacteria and fungi that can cause salmonella, an E. coli infection, and candida.

3. It’s an antioxidant

Jojoba oil contains natural forms of vitamin E. This vitamin works with your skinTrusted Source as an antioxidant. This means that jojoba oil can help your skin fight oxidative stress caused by everyday exposure to pollutants and other toxins.

4. It’s noncomedogenic

Although jojoba oil is a botanical substance, its makeup is so similar to the oil (sebum) your body naturally produces that your skin can’t tell the difference.

This makes it less likely to build up on your skin and clog your pores, leading to fewer breakouts and less severe acne.

5. It’s hypoallergenic

On a molecular level, jojoba oil is a wax. Although it can be absorbed into your skin, its waxy nature allows it to create a soothing seal on the surface.

Unlike other botanical essential oils, jojoba oil is typically nonirritating. Allergic reaction is rare.

6. It helps control sebum production

Jojoba oil regulates sebum production because it’s so similarTrusted Source to the sebum that your body produces naturally.

When you put jojoba oil on your skin, your skin is soothed and moisturized.

This sends a signal to your hair and sweat follicles that your skin doesn’t need additional sebum for hydration.

This keeps skin from looking oily and helps prevent acne caused by clogged pores.

7. It may help promote collagen synthesis

The antioxidants in jojoba oil may help your body produce collagen. Collagen is a protein that’s in your skin and joints as well as the parts of your body made of cartilage.

Collagen levels decreaseTrusted Source as you get older.

This is part of the reason your facial structure changes as you age.

At least one studyTrusted Source links antioxidants applied to the skin to improved collagen synthesis.READER SURVEYPlease take a quick 1-minute survey

8. It may help speed up wound healing

Jojoba oil is a promising ingredientTrusted Source in stimulating wound healing.

Preliminary research showsTrusted Source that jojoba oil encourages your skin cells to bind together after they’ve been separated by a scratch or cut.

This may also be the reason for its ability to treat acne and acne scarring. These wound-healing properties could be connected to jojoba oil’s concentration of natural vitamin E.

9. It may help soothe eczema, psoriasis, and other drying skin conditions

Jojoba oil has anti-inflammatory and healing properties. Topical application may help relieve dryness, flaking, itching, and related symptoms.

People who have inflammatory skin conditions like psoriasis and eczema may find jojoba oil especially beneficial.

10. It may help soothe sunburns

Jojoba oil is a popular ingredient in some natural sunscreen products. One studyTrusted Source suggests that vitamin E, when combined with other antioxidants, can help protect your skin from sun damage. Jojoba oil contains both.

Sun damage can dehydrate your skin and cause flaking. Jojoba oil restores vitamin E, adds moisture, and promotes healing to soothe these symptoms of sunburns.

11. It may help treat acne

At least one clinical trial indicates that jojoba oil can help keep acne at bay. Jojoba oil has soothing anti-inflammatory agents, healing properties, is moisturizing, and is a natural antimicrobial.

These properties suggest that jojoba oil could help you avoid breakouts as well as promote healing for mild acne.ADVERTISEMENT

12. It may help reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles

Oxidative stress can be linkedTrusted Source to the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.

There’s no research that links jojoba to treating wrinkles and fine lines directly, but other plant products with antioxidant properties have been shownTrusted Source to improve the elasticity of skin.

This means that the antioxidant power of jojoba oil may help slow the signs of aging when used on your skin.

13. It may help minimize the appearance of scars

Vitamin E has long been recommended by health professionals to help with scarring. Research on whether this works — and, if so, to what extent — is still ongoingTrusted Source.

If you’d like to try vitamin E as a remedy to scarring, jojoba oil may prove to be beneficial in the healing process.

Jojoba oil’s natural wound-healing properties combined with its vitamin E content, could minimize the appearance of scars.

How to use

Unlike some other essential oils, jojoba oil doesn’t need to be diluted and can be applied directly to your skin.

Before using jojoba oil, or any cosmetic product, for the first time, you should do a patch test to make sure you’re not allergic. You can do a patch test by following these steps:

• On your inner forearm, apply three or four drops of jojoba oil.
• Cover the area with a bandage and wait 24 hours.
• Remove the bandage and check the skin underneath. If there’s no sign of hives, redness, or irritation, you’re in the clear.

The way you use jojoba oil depends on your desired result. You can use it as a lip balm to soothe dry, cracked lips, or you can apply it all over your face before bed as an anti-aging serum.

You may also mix jojoba oil with other natural acne-fighting ingredients into a DIY mask treatment to improve acne, as participants in one study did.

Jojoba oil is safe to use around your eye area, unlike most other ingredients, which makes it a popular makeup remover for oil-based makeup.

Potential side effects and risks

Since jojoba oil is hypoallergenic, it’s generally considered safe to apply topically.

However, there are some rare cases in which jojoba oil has caused an allergic reaction. Symptoms included hives and itching.

To avoid these side effects, make sure to do a patch test (described above) before using jojoba oil.

Popular jojoba oil products to try

To get the most out of using jojoba oil in your skin care routine, it’s important to look for brands that carry organic, cold-pressed jojoba oil.

Cold-pressed varieties of oil retain a greater number of the plant’s antioxidants than those made from the more commercial hot-press process.

The extra antioxidants may help to increase the skincare benefits of jojoba oil.

Some popular jojoba oils include:

• ArtNaturals Organic Jojoba Oil
• Leven Rose Pure Cold Pressed Natural Unrefined Moisturizer for Skin, Hair and Nails
• NOW Solutions Certified Organic Jojoba Oil
• Cliganic 100% Pure & Natural Jojoba Oil

The bottom line

Jojoba oil has a variety of healing properties that may make it effective in treating skin conditions like acne, eczema, and psoriasis.

You can enjoy its benefits by using it as a cleanser, moisturizer, or spot treatment. It can typically be used anywhere on your body, including your face, without being diluted.

If you develop a rash or other allergic response, discontinue use.

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Overview

Argan oil is made from the kernels that grow on the argan trees native to Morocco. It’s most frequently sold as pure oil, which can be directly applied topically (directly to the skin) or ingested in order to provide several health benefits. It comes in supplement capsule form to be taken by mouth. It’s also commonly mixed into a number of cosmetic products like shampoos, soaps, and conditioners.

Argan oil has traditionally been used both topically and orally to improve the health of skin, hair, and nails. It contains a number of different beneficial properties and vitamins that form a powerful combination to boost skin health.

Benefits of argan oil for skin

1. Protects from sun damage

Moroccan women have long used argan oil to protect their skin from sun damage, a practice was supported by a 2013 studyTrusted Source.

This study found that the antioxidant activity in argan oil helped protect the skin against free radical damage caused by the sun. This prevented burns and hyperpigmentation as a result. Long term, this may even help prevent against the development of skin cancer, including melanoma.

You can take argan oil supplements orally or apply the oil topically to your skin for these benefits.

2. Moisturizes skin

Argan oil is perhaps most commonly used as a moisturizer. This is why it’s often found in lotions, soaps, and hair conditioners. It can be applied topically or ingested orally with daily supplements for a moisturizing effect. This is largely thanks to its abundance of vitamin E, which is a fat-soluble antioxidant that can help improve water retention in the skin.

3. Treats a number of skin conditions

Argan oil contains a large number of healing properties, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Both help reduce symptoms for a number of different inflammatory skin conditions like psoriasis and rosacea.

For best results, apply pure argan oil directly to patches of skin affected by psoriasis. Rosacea may be best treated by taking oral supplements.

4. Treats acne

Hormonal acne is often the result of excess sebum that’s caused by hormones. Argan oil has anti-sebum effects, which can effectively regulate amounts of sebum on the skin. This can help to treat several different types of acne and promote a smoother, calmer complexion.

Apply argan oil — or face creams containing argan oil — directly to your skin at least twice a day. You should start to see results after four weeks.

5. Heals skin infections

One of argan oil’s traditional uses is to treat skin infections. Argan oil has both antibacterial and fungicidal properties. This gives it the capability to help treat and prevent both bacterial and fungal skin infections.

Apply argan oil to the affected area topically at least twice per day.

6. Improves wound healing

Antioxidants are clearly a powerful force. The strong combination of antioxidants and vitamin E found in argan oil can be used to help wounds and cuts heal fasterTrusted Source. You can take argan oil supplements regularly to experience this benefit throughout your body.

7. Soothes atopic dermatitis

Atopic dermatitis is a common skin condition with symptoms like itchy, red skin. Research has found that applying argan oil topically to the affected area can help treat symptoms. Vitamin E and the natural inflammatory properties found in argan oil can both lead to this soothing effect.

One studyTrusted Source was conducted treating dermatitis patients with placebo or oral vitamin E, which is in abundance in argan oil. The researchers found that participants who received the vitamin E saw a significant decrease in symptoms.

8. Has anti-aging effects

Argan oil has long been used as an anti-aging treatment. Though it was only ever supported by anecdotal evidence, a recent study with postmenopausal participantsTrusted Source was able to back up this claim. Researchers found that a combination of oral and cosmetic argan oil led to a significant increase in elasticity of the skin. This provided an effective anti-aging treatment.

You can get these benefits by applying argan oil directly to the skin, taking oral supplement regularly, or both.

9. Reduces skin’s oiliness

Some of us have naturally oiler skin than others. Those who do often go out of their way to get rid of the oily sheen that can occur. Thanks to argan oil’s sebum-reducing capabilities, it can help decrease total sebum and reduce oiliness of the skin.

One study found that a twice-daily application of cream that contained argan oil reduced significant sebum activity and oiliness within just four weeks.

10. Prevents and reduces stretch marks

Stretch marks are particularly common during pregnancy, but anyone can experience them. One 2016 studyTrusted Source found that a water-in-oil cream containing argan oil improved skin elasticity. This helped prevent and treat stretch marks early on.

Apply argan oil directly to the affected area at least twice per day. Do this as soon as you suspect you may see or start to see stretch marks for best results.

Side effects and risks

Argan oil is generally considered safe for most people to use. Some individuals, however, may experience minor side effects as a result of its use.

When used topically, argan oil may irritate the skin. This can cause rashes or acne to form. This may be a more common reaction with those who have tree nut allergies. Even though argan oil comes from a stone fruit, it may aggravate those with such allergies. To avoid this, you should test argan oil on a small, easily hidden patch of skin to make sure that it won’t irritate your skin.

When ingested orally, argan oil may cause digestive upset including nausea, gas, or diarrhea. It may also cause loss of appetite or bloating, and some people may experience skin reactions like rashes or acne breakouts.

In very rare cases, people may experience more severe side effects to the argan oil oral supplement. These include confusion, difficulty sleeping, general malaise, overexcitement, depression, and agitation. If you experience any of these symptoms, stop taking argan oil immediately.

The takeaway

Whether used topically or ingested orally, argan oil is safe for most people to use. It has powerful skin benefits thanks to several healing properties and vitamins that it contains.

If you’ve been using argan oil for several weeks, however, and see no changes in the condition you’re trying to treat, you can make an appointment to see your healthcare professional. They may recommend other treatment options — including prescription medications — to help resolve any conditions you’re experiencing.

Olive oil and skin care

Olive oil, which is made by pressing olives and extracting their oil, comes in many different forms and has many uses.

Most of us have a bottle of olive oil sitting in our cupboards — perfect for use in a salad dressing or stir-fry. It’s likely that most people haven’t considered using it for anything other than enhancing their dinner. But people are increasingly looking toward olive oil for its benefits as a facial moisturizer.

In fact, one study found that when researchers applied olive oil to the skin of mice that were exposed to ultraviolet rays that could cause cancer, the olive oil actually worked to fight off the cancer-causing cells. The rates of tumors were significantly lower in the mice that had olive oil applied to their skin.

Skin benefits of olive oil

It’s rich in vitamins

Olive oil does have some reported benefits to the skin. According to the International Olive Council, olive oil has many vitamins, including A, D, and K, as well as vitamin E.

It has antioxidant properties

Olive oil is also an antioxidant, so it might help prevent or reverse damage from cancer-causing ultraviolet radiation. It has a very high concentration of an ingredient called squalene as compared to the other types of fats and oils that humans normally eat. The squalene is what gives olive oil the extra antioxidant boost.

It moisturizes and fights bacteria

If you’re prone to acne, using a soap made with olive oil may helpTrusted Source decrease your acne by killing off the bacteria that causes the acne. Olive oil is also known to moisturize and hydrate your skin.

Olive oil and skin care

Olive oil, which is made by pressing olives and extracting their oil, comes in many different forms and has many uses.

Most of us have a bottle of olive oil sitting in our cupboards — perfect for use in a salad dressing or stir-fry. It’s likely that most people haven’t considered using it for anything other than enhancing their dinner. But people are increasingly looking toward olive oil for its benefits as a facial moisturizer.

In fact, one study found that when researchers applied olive oil to the skin of mice that were exposed to ultraviolet rays that could cause cancer, the olive oil actually worked to fight off the cancer-causing cells. The rates of tumors were significantly lower in the mice that had olive oil applied to their skin.

Skin benefits of olive oil

It’s rich in vitamins

Olive oil does have some reported benefits to the skin. According to the International Olive Council, olive oil has many vitamins, including A, D, and K, as well as vitamin E.

It has antioxidant properties

Olive oil is also an antioxidant, so it might help prevent or reverse damage from cancer-causing ultraviolet radiation. It has a very high concentration of an ingredient called squalene as compared to the other types of fats and oils that humans normally eat. The squalene is what gives olive oil the extra antioxidant boost.

It moisturizes and fights bacteria

If you’re prone to acne, using a soap made with olive oil may helpTrusted Source decrease your acne by killing off the bacteria that causes the acne. Olive oil is also known to moisturize and hydrate your skin.

Erase 10 takes advantage of a novel and innovative anti-wrinkle Hexapeptide ingredient. This exiting Peptide positively influences the skin’s natural regenerative and reparative process, a process, which is usually only triggered as a response to injury. Understanding DNA holds the key to unlocking the secrets of biological immortality, and a youthful appearance.The instructions on when and how to undergo the cell reparative process is inherent in our DNA, however; this natural regenerative quality of the skin degrades over time due to aging, and biological changes that accumulate over time.Many years of exposure to the earth’s harmful elements results in oxidative stress and DNA damage. Eventually, as you get older, the natural regenerative process just can’t keep up.Thanks to the precise and scientifically calculated method of operation. Erase 10’s active ingredient, Hexapeptide, helps manipulate, boost and positively influence the skin’s natural regeneration system through an innovative anti-wrinkle technology. This dramatically improves the quality of your appearance, and alleviates the visible signs of aging.

JUVELEVEN™ is an innovative hexapetide, which simulates the natural FOXO3a protein functions.
This reinforces the skin’s natural abilities to repair and delete DNA damage

HOW IT WORKS

Biological immortality is the holy grail of cosmetic formulation. It’s the ultimate goal and standard to which any self-respecting skin care product is aimed. The ability to reach an optimal age, and level of beauty, to which one can stay and function without any further cellular degradation is the hope and dream of countless women around the globe.At the heart of this goal, is the scientific understanding of cellular senescence (biological aging). The complex mechanisms, which dictate the manner in which cells divide, and change over the passage of time. Understanding the fundamental scientific systems of how cells, and DNA effect our biological age is key to unlocking the secrets of everlasting beauty and youthfulness.

But where to begin? Where does one look for the proverbial fountain of youth?

Human cells are inherently flawed, as the skins ability to repair itself and the rate at which it does so greatly declines with age and exposure to the elements, and other genetic factors.

However, science has noted that although most biological organisms share this natural affliction, a handful of creatures, are not bound by the same fate. One fascinating creature is the Hydra Jelly Fish which possess an unlimited lifespan. That’s right biological immortality. The reason for this is the Hydra’s remarkable stem cells that exhibit an indefinite capacity for regeneration. Obviously this has attracted the attention of scientists.

NATURE IS KEY!

Through scientific advances, we can tap into nature’s most promising secrets to unlock answers and turn the tide of aging. Therapeutic intervention using the understandings achieved in this field of science is well underway.

Observation and study of the hydra jellyfish and other likewise organisms, suggested that one of the most significant factors that proved to be involved in cellular repair, renewal and longevity in these remarkable creatures is called the FOXO factor.

This is a group of proteins that are responsible for regulating the genes implicated in cellular metabolism, transformations, differentiation (splitting and multiplying) and cellular aging. Think of these proteins as traffic officers tasked with the responsibility of regulating the flow of traffic, either encouraging or blocking the flow of traffic, and think of traffic as the progression of reparation and regeneration instructions from DNA to Stem Cells along a genetic highway.Our DNA contains important reparation instructions, a vital code, integral to the development and function of our biological existence. Keeping our DNA code safe is no easy task, especially considering the constant assault and errors that occur from exposure to a multitude of factors, like oxidative stress, heat and radiation, UV rays, pollution, diet etc.

Our skin cells normally have a complex response to these damaging factors. Checkpoints to counteract the potentially disastrous effects from the DNA damage. If a cell is damaged, these checkpoints initiate the enhancement of cellular repair, and proliferation of new cells in order to maintain structure within the cell. Failure to repair such DNA damages, results in a variety of disorders, and aging. The effects of such disrepair are evident as the skin cells lose their functionality, affecting your appearance, and making you look noticeably older.

The DNA repair process is critical and the checkpoints and controllers that regulate the regenerative process play a significantly active role, absolutely crucial to maintaining a healthy and youthful appearance through the powers of instructive regeneration.Erase 10 uses an incredible ingredient called JUVELEVEN™ to deliver the necessary reinforcement to compensate for the slow decline and operation of the cells regular reparative mechanism.

JUVELEVEN™ is an innovative hexapeptide, which reinforces the skin’s natural abilities to repair and delete DNA damage that occurs along the years; rejuvenating and regenerating skin cells.

It achieves this spectacular feat, by encouraging the activity of the same responsive elements that FOXO3a proteins regulate. It also significantly decreases the rate of cellular senescence (biological aging).

The FOXO3a controller is a particular family of proteins in the FOXO factor, which regulates cellular redox status by increasing the levels of well-known antioxidant agents, and leads to inducing the expression of genes involved in DNA –damage repair. FOXA3 helps regulate DNA damage responses, which helps stimulate the natural cellular repair process. This helps improve the appearance and delay skins signs of aging.

The DNA repair process is critical and the checkpoints and controllers that regulate the regenerative process play a significantly active role, absolutely crucial to maintaining a healthy and youthful appearance through the powers of instructive regeneration.Erase 10 uses an incredible ingredient called JUVELEVEN™ to deliver the necessary reinforcement to compensate for the slow decline and operation of the cells regular reparative mechanism.

JUVELEVEN™ is an innovative hexapeptide, which reinforces the skin’s natural abilities to repair and delete DNA damage that occurs along the years; rejuvenating and regenerating skin cells.

It achieves this spectacular feat, by encouraging the activity of the same responsive elements that FOXO3a proteins regulate. It also significantly decreases the rate of cellular senescence (biological aging).

The FOXO3a controller is a particular family of proteins in the FOXO factor, which regulates cellular redox status by increasing the levels of well-known antioxidant agents, and leads to inducing the expression of genes involved in DNA –damage repair. FOXA3 helps regulate DNA damage responses, which helps stimulate the natural cellular repair process. This helps improve the appearance and delay skins signs of aging.

KEY BENEFITS

Fight’s multiple factors of aging Reinforces DNA system integrity Lifts and tightens skin

Promotes new Collagen synthesis and cellular regeneration. Combats free radicals and oxidative stressImproves Skin Elasticity and youthfulness

What is rosehip oil?

Rosehip oil is also known as rosehip seed oil. It’s derived from the rosa canina rose bush, which is grown mostly in Chile.

Unlike rose oil, which is extracted from rose petals, rosehip oil is pressed from the fruit and seeds of the rose plant.

Prized since ancient times for its valuable healing benefits, rosehip oil is loaded with skin-nourishing vitamins and essential fatty acids. It also contains phenols that have been shown to have antiviral, antibacterial, and antifungal properties. Rosehip oil is often used as a carrier oil for essential oils which are too intense to put on your skin directly.

Keep reading to learn more about how rosehip oil can benefit your skin, and how to add it to your skincare routine.

1. It hydrates

Hydration is essential for soft, supple skin. Lack of hydration can be a problem during extreme weather, or as skin ages.

Rosehip oil contains a wealth of essential fatty acids, including linoleic and linolenic acid. Fatty acids help to keep cell walls strong so that they don’t lose water.

The many fatty acids in rosehip oil make it an excellent option for hydrating dry, itchy skin. The skin also easily absorbs the oil, allowing its antioxidants to travel deep into the skin’s layers.

2. It moisturizes

Moisturizing helps lock in your skin’s natural hydration and any added oils.

A 2015 studyTrusted Source using rosehip powder suggests that rosehips offer several anti-aging properties, including the ability to keep skin moisturized. Researchers found that participants who took rosehip powder orally experienced noticeable improvements in the overall moisture of their skin.

You may also receive these benefits by applying rosehip oil topically. Rosehip oil is a dry, or nongreasy, oil. This makes it a great natural moisturizer for all skin types.

3. It helps exfoliate and helps brightens skin

Natural exfoliation with rosehip oil can help reduce dullness and leave you with glowing, vibrant skin.

That’s because rosehip oil is high in vitamins A and C. Vitamin A, or retinol, encourages skin cell turnover. Vitamin C also aids in cell regeneration, boosting overall radiance.

4. It helps boost collagen formation

Collagen is the building block of skin. It’s essential for skin elasticity and firmness. Your body naturally makes less collagen as you age.

Rosehip oil is rich in vitamins A and C, which are both necessary for the production of collagen. Rosehip has also been shownTrusted Source to inhibit the creation of MMP-1, an enzyme that breaks down collagen in the body.

Research supports these benefits, too. In one 2015 studyTrusted Source, researchers found that participants who took rosehip powder orally experienced a noticeable increase in skin elasticity.

5. It helps reduce inflammation

Rosehip is rich in both polyphenols and anthocyanin, which may help reduce inflammation. It also contains vitamin E, an antioxidant known for its anti-inflammatory effects.

With this in mind, rosehip oil may help calm irritation resulting from:

• rosacea
• psoriasis
• eczema
• dermatitis

6. It helps protect against sun damage

Cumulative damage from a lifetime of exposure to the sun plays a major role in premature aging. UV exposure can also interfere with the body’s ability to produce collagen.

Rosehip oil contains antioxidants like vitamins A, C, and E. These vitamins have been shown to synergistically combat visible sun damage. They may also help prevent photoaging.

With this in mind, rosehip oil may be used to help reduce the negative effects of UV exposure. But it shouldn’t be used in place of sunscreen. Talk to your doctor or dermatologist about how you can safely use both in your skincare routine.

7. It helps reduce hyperpigmentation

Hyperpigmentation occurs when excess melanin forms dark spots or patches on the skin. This can result from a number of factors, including:

• sun exposure
• hormonal changes, such as with pregnancy or menopause
• certain medications, including birth control pills and chemotherapy drugs

Rosehip oil is rich in vitamin A. Vitamin A is made up of several nutritional compounds, including retinoids. Retinoids are known for their ability to reduce hyperpigmentation and other visible signs of aging with regular use.

Rosehip oil also contains both lycopene and beta carotene. These ingredients are said to haveTrusted Source skin-lightening properties, making them staple ingredients in many skin-lightening products.

Animal studies indicate that rosehip extract does contain melanin-reducing propertiesTrusted Source, and may warrant further study for its use on humans.

8. It helps reduce scars and fine lines

Rosehip oil is rich in essential fatty acids and antioxidants, which are integral for tissue and cell regeneration in the skin. It’s no wonder that the oil has long been used as a folk remedy for wound healing, as well as the reduction of scars and fine lines.

One 2015 studyTrusted Source on rosehip powder showed a significant reduction in the appearance of fine lines around the eyes, also known as crow’s feet, after eight weeks of treatment. Participants in this study consumed the powder orally.

In a separate 2015 study, participants with post-surgical scars treated their incision site twice per day with topical rosehip oil. After 12 weeks of use, the group using rosehip oil experienced significant improvements in scar color and inflammation when compared to the group who received no topical treatment.

9. It helps boost immunity

Rosehip oil is rich in antioxidants and polyunsaturated fatty acids, like linoleic acid, which are imperative for preventing the breakdown of cell membranes in the skin. Strong, healthy cells act as a barrier to prevent bacteria from invading the skin, which can lead to outbreaks and infections.

In both animal and human studies, rosehip powder has been shownTrusted Source to bolster the strength and longevity of the skin’s cells. Rosehip powder was also shownTrusted Source to reduce the production of MMP-1, an enzyme that breaks down cell structures like collagen.

How to use rosehip oil

Rosehip oil is a dry oil that easily absorbs into the skin.

Although it’s generally safe for all skin types, you should perform a patch test before your first use. This will ensure that you aren’t allergic to the oil.

To do this:

1. apply a small amount of rosehip oil to your forearm or wrist
2. cover the treated area with a band aid or gauze
3. after 24 hours, check the area for signs of irritation
4. if the skin is itchy or inflamed, you shouldn’t use rosehip oil (see your doctor if the irritation persists)
5. if the skin doesn’t show any signs of irritation, it should be safe to use elsewhere

Once you’ve done a patch test, you can apply rosehip oil up to twice per day. The oil can be used on its own, or you can add a few drops to another carrier oil or your favorite moisturizer.

Rosehip oil can go rancid quickly. To help extend its shelf life, store the oil in a cool, dark place. You can also store it in your refrigerator.

Though it’s slightly more expensive, cold-pressed, organic rosehip oil is recommended for purity and best results.

Popular choices include:

• Radha Rosehip Oil
• Kate Blanc Rosehip Seed Oil
• Majestic Pure Cosmeceuticals Rosehip Oil
• Life-Flo Organic Pure Rosehip Seed Oil
• Teddie Organics Rosehip Seed Essential Oil

Possible side effects and risks

Rosehip oil is generally safe for all skin types, but allergic reaction is not uncommon. Before using rosehip oil for the first time, you should perform a patch test to make sure your skin can tolerate the oil.

See your doctor if you begin to experience:

• red, itchy skin
• itchy, watery eyes
• scratchy throat
• nausea
• vomiting

Anaphylaxis is possible in severe cases of allergic reaction. Seek immediate emergency medical attention if you begin experiencing:

• difficulty breathing
• wheezing
• swollen mouth, throat, or face
• rapid heartbeat
• stomach pain

The bottom line

Rosehip oil has a long history as a therapeutic remedy and beauty product. It’s full of vitamins, antioxidants, and essential fatty acids that are all valued for their ability to nourish the skin.

Scientific studies showing rosehip oil’s promise make it an intriguing option for anyone looking to reduce the visible signs of aging, clear up scarring, or otherwise improve their skincare routine. Not only is it reasonably affordable and easy to use, it’s considered generally safe for all skin types.